The Eight-Year PlanSteady steps, not a shock.
Projected federal deficit each year, without the plan and with it, in billions of dollars.
$11.7Tless borrowing over eight years
82%smaller deficit by Year 8
89%debt-to-GDP in Year 8, instead of 116%
$373Ba year saved on interest by Year 8
Without the planWith the plan
YearWhat phases inSavingsWithout planWith plan
Year 1Military cut begins (5%) · payroll cap lifted · 1% inflow tax · corporate rate to 24% · Medicaid transition begins, fully funded · Social Security reforms start for new retirees$180B$1,887B$1,707B5.1% of GDP
Year 2Military 10% · payroll cap fully in place · inflow tax to 2% · corporate 26% · 39.6% top rate restored · deduction cap begins · Medicaid transition year two$458B$2,080B$1,622B4.7% of GDP
Year 3Military 15% · corporate rate reaches 28% · deduction cap fully in place · 1% high-income surtax · loophole closures begin · federal Medicaid funding halved$1,135B$2,020B$885B2.5% of GDP
Year 4Military cut reaches 20% · surtax reaches 2% · loophole closures fully in place · Medicaid becomes state-run with a permanent federal block grant$1,671B$2,201B$530B1.4% of GDP
Year 5Every reform fully in place · interest savings start compounding$1,807B$2,286B$479B1.2% of GDP
Year 6Social Security reforms keep growing as new retirees enter$1,963B$2,439B$476B1.2% of GDP
Year 7Interest savings pass $280 billion a year$2,129B$2,781B$652B1.6% of GDP
Year 8Deficit cut by 82% compared with doing nothing$2,311B$2,819B$508B1.2% of GDP
Where the Year 8 savings come fromYear 8
Medicaid handoff, net of block grant$774B
Lower interest from less borrowing$373B
Top earners: 39.6% rate, surtax, deduction cap$317B
Cut military spending 20%$211B
Uncap the Social Security tax$192B
Close loopholes for the wealthy and Wall Street$159B
Social Security benefit reforms$111B
Restore a 28% corporate rate$110B
Tax foreign inflows & outflows$64B
Total savings in Year 8$2,311B
Remaining deficit in Year 8$508B
New revenue43% · $841B
Spending cuts57% · $1,096B
Baseline: Congressional Budget Office, The Budget and Economic Outlook: 2026 to 2036 (Feb. 2026). Reform estimates: CBO Budget Options (Dec. 2024) for the payroll tax cap, corporate rate (scaled from CBO's 1-point option), high-income surtax, loophole closures, and Social Security benefit changes; top-rate estimate scaled from CBO's top-bracket option; deduction cap set at half of CBO's estimate to reflect current law; foreign tax bases from BEA U.S. International Transactions, 2025; Medicaid grown from CBO's 2025 actual at 3.5% a year. Interest savings apply CBO's average interest rate to the reduction in debt. Revenue and cut totals exclude interest savings. Estimates do not include economic feedback effects. Year 1 is fiscal year 2027.